Molecular basis of Kir6.2 mutations associated with neonatal diabetes or neonatal diabetes plus neurological features

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منابع مشابه

Molecular basis of Kir6.2 mutations associated with neonatal diabetes or neonatal diabetes plus neurological features.

Inwardly rectifying potassium channels (Kir channels) control cell membrane K(+) fluxes and electrical signaling in diverse cell types. Heterozygous mutations in the human Kir6.2 gene (KCNJ11), the pore-forming subunit of the ATP-sensitive (K(ATP)) channel, cause permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM). For some mutations, PNDM is accompanied by marked developmental delay, muscle weakness, ...

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Clinical and Molecular Genetic Analysis of Iranian Patients with Neonatal Diabetes demonstrating Mutations in KCNJ11 gene

Abstract We screened the KCNJ11 gene from 35 individuals clinically diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus under the age of 6 months in 3 years duration. Six different heterozygous missense mutations were found in 7 of the 35 probands, which accounted for 20% of all individuals. A novel mutation W68R (No Locus, GU170814; 2009) was identified in the kir6.2, the pore-forming subunit of the KATP ...

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Interaction between mutations in the slide helix of Kir6.2 associated with neonatal diabetes and neurological symptoms.

ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) channels regulate insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells. Gain-of-function mutations in the genes encoding the Kir6.2 and SUR1 subunits of this channel cause neonatal diabetes. We report two novel mutations on the same haplotype (cis), F60Y and V64L, in the slide helix of Kir6.2 in a patient with neonatal diabetes, developmental delay and epilepsy. Functio...

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New ABCC8 mutations in relapsing neonatal diabetes and clinical features.

Activating mutations in the ABCC8 gene that encodes the sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) regulatory subunit of the pancreatic islet ATP-sensitive K(+) channel (K(ATP) channel) cause both permanent and transient neonatal diabetes. Recently, we have described the novel mechanism where basal Mg-nucleotide-dependent stimulatory action of SUR1 on the Kir6.2 pore is increased. In our present study, we ...

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Aetiopathology and genetic basis of neonatal diabetes.

A British Paediatric Association Surveillance Unit* study of neonatal diabetes determined a national incidence of 1 in 400,000 live births. Additional cases of transient neonatal diabetes were collected retrospectively. Most cases were of low birthweight at term: none had evidence of an autoimmune aetiopathogenesis. The median requirement for exogenous insulin treatment was three months. A sign...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0404756101